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Title: | Fluctuación prefijal en el gallego-portugués y en el castellano medievales | Other Titles: | Prefixal fluctuation in Galician-Portuguese and Medieval Castilian | Authors: | Rio-Torto, Graça Lopes, Mailson |
Keywords: | Gallego-portugués medieval; castellano antiguo; variación y cambio; fluctuación prefijal; Galician-Portuguese; Old Castilian; variation and change; prefixal fluctuation | Issue Date: | 2019 | metadata.degois.publication.title: | Estudos de Linguistica Galega | metadata.degois.publication.volume: | 11 | Abstract: | En el gallego-portugués medieval y en el castellano antiguo coexisten verbos corradicales con y sin prefijo (acuydar y cuydar, esguardar y guardar), semánticamente equivalentes o aproximados. Paralelamente, en el portugués y en el castellano actuales hay formas como agradecer, otrora no prefijados (gradecer). Ambos procesos de pérdida o añadidura prefijales actúan involucrados en flujos de variación y cambio, resultando comúnmente en el solapamiento de una de las voces, durante o tras el medievo. Se propone una reflexión sobre las motivaciones de estos diferentes trayectos prefijales, considerándose la estructura de la base verbal, la naturaleza del prefijo, en el latín y en romance, y factores de naturaleza externa que pueden estar en la base de la coexistencia, durante varios siglos, de dos formas corradicales o de la pérdida de tal convivencia. In Galician-Portuguese and in Old Castilian the coexistence of verbs with and without prefix (acuydar and cuydar, esguardar and guardar) that are semantically equivalent or with close meanings is attested. At the same time, in the current Spanish and Portuguese there are words like agradecer, not previously prefixed (gradecer). Both processes of prefix loss and prefix addition operate within the framework of the fluxes of variation and change of that period, commonly resulting in the overlap of one of the words during or after the Middle Ages. We propose to investigate the motivations of these different prefix trajectories, considering the structure of the verbal base, the nature of the prefix, in Latin and in Romance, and the external factors that support (i) the coexistence, during several centuries, of both forms sharing the same root or (ii) the loss of such coexistence. |
URI: | https://hdl.handle.net/10316/101758 | ISSN: | 1989-578X 1889-2566 |
DOI: | 10.15304/elg.11.5105 | Rights: | openAccess |
Appears in Collections: | I&D CELGA - Artigos em Revistas Internacionais |
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